Overview
Southern part of the traverse with summit route to Peñón de Casquerazo
The
traverse of the Cuchillar de Ceraillos between the summit of
El Morezon to the north and
Peñón de Casquerazo to the south is part of the
Integral del Circo de Gredos a long, mostly two days traverse of all Circo de Gredos summits.
This part of the Integral is a days outing and a great one. It ca be combined with an ascent of Peñón de Casquerazo and there are some minor summits on your way, too.
I describe the route from south to north but you can do it easily the other way round, too.
Getting There
El Morezon and Cuchillar de Ceraillos as seen from the summit of Peñón de Casquerazo
Trailhead for the traverse is the
Plataforma de Gredos parking area.
Road number
N 110 goes from
Caceres –
Plasencia or from
Salamanca region to
El Barco de Àvila.
Road number
N 502 goes from
Talavera de la Reina or
Avila to the
Puerto de Pico pass.
Talavera de la Reina can be reached from Madrid or Toledo within 1,5 hours on the
highway number A 5.
Between El Barco de Ávila and Puerto del Pico / Venta Rasquilla is the road number
AV-941, which runs along the north side of Sierra de Gredos.
Follow this road to
Hoyos del Espino and turn on
road number AV-931 which leads up to the parking area of Plataforma de Gredos.
I have no information about public transport facilities in this region.
Route Description
Start at the parking area of
Plataforma de Gredos and follow the paved road in southern direction to the first trail junction. Go right there and ascend to the meadows of
Prado de las Pozas.
To your right is the
Refugio de Reguerdo Llano.
Prado de las Pozas | Cuchillar de Ceraillos |
Traverse these meadows and follow the
Laguna Grande trail up to the
Fuente de los Cavadores and
Fuente los Barrerones fountain, passing by
Los Barrerones with the first great views into Circo de Gredos.
Descend into the huge cirque, follow the trail on the first east then south shore of the Laguna Grande until you reach the
Refugio Elola.
Follow first without trail the huge granite slabs on the west border of the valley to the emerald pond of
Charco de la Esmeralda. Navigate round this lovely bathing tube on its left side and ascend steeply in the direction of the Portilla de los Machos. You soon will recognize the first cairns. Follow the cairns and some foot tracks up the steep scree and talus chute, first on the right / western side, more upwards on the eastern / left side of the chute.
Two thirds up the chute you reach the bottom of the huge summit block of Peñón de Casquerazo. If you want
to summit the Peñón follow the cairned route up to the summit and return then to this spot.
Route junction, southern start of traverse | El Perro Que Fuma | Los Tres Hermanitos and the Portilla |
To your left (in the upward direction) is a sort of oblique terrace between the lower and the upper rock faces of
Cuchillar de Ceraillos. A cairned route traverses below
El Perro Que Fuma first up then steeply down (some rock scrambling) into the
Portilla Los Hermanitos.
A short ledge and a steep ascent upward in the direction of Los Tres Hermanitos – three huge rock spires, brings you to the
crux of the route: a steep 30 m slab which has to be climbed upwards. You can use a crack between the slab and the rock face bordering it to climb up. At the top there are two or three exposed steps to reach save terrain. UIAA grade I / II and easy when dry, more demanding when wet or with snow / ice. In winter people rappel down the slab when doing the traverse from El Morezon (more common in winter).
Crux slab | Climbing the Crux slab | Risco de la Ventana |
After the slab the route ascends slightly over huge granite slabs and talus, traversing below the summits of
Los Tres Hermanitos (climbing routes),
Risco de la Ventana,
La Campana,
El Enano. Then it drops down steeply using some meadow ledges in steep terrain and then traversing into
Portilla de las Hoyuelas. This part is a bit confusing as there are many cairns and consequently many possible routes.
Los Tres Hermanitos and Peñón de Casquerazo | La Campana | Ascent after Portilla de las Hoyuelas |
At the Portilla the route changes to the
east side of the Cuchillar de Ceraillos. It ascends steeply a talus and scree slope and traverses on more talus below the south summit of
Risco de las Hoyuelas. After the talus section a good foot track starts and leads quickly up to
Portilla Morezon where the north summit of Risco de las Hoyuelas can be climbend within 5 minutes.
The first part of the traverse as seen from Risco de las Hoyuelas | Portilla de las Hoyuelas |
From the Portilla the route ascends to the huge summit block of El Morezon. There again the route is not obvious but the rock is good and rather easy (UIAA grade I) and a delightful climb up to the southern foresummit of El Morezon.
El Morezon as seen from Risco de las Hoyuelas | El Morezon south rock face | Climbing El Morezon south rock face |
Traverse the near level summit zone of
El Morezon to the highest point (huge granite slabs and talus).
Take best the cairned route to the northeast descending into the broad meadow col of
Navasomera. Follow the cairned route now more to the north down and alongside the broad ridge of
Cuerdo del Refugio del Rey, passing by La Trocha, the old paved royal hunting trail. Cuerdo del Refugio del Rey ends above the Las Pozas meadows and reaches the Laguna Grande trail near Refugio Reguero Llano. Descend on this paved trail back to Plataforma de Gredos.
Navasomera and La Mira | Morezon and Cuerdo del Refugio del Rey |
Red Tape & Mountain Huts
Los Tres Hermanitos and Il Perro Que Fuma
Red Tape
Parts of the Sierra de Gredos are protected as
Parque Regional de la Sierra de Gredos.
This is the case for the part of the range which belongs to Castilla y Leon.
The whole of the traverse belongs to this protected site.
Information centers are at
Hoyos del Espino (to the north) and
Guisando (to the south).
here is no entrance fee but several regulations to protect the regional plants and animals. You find regulation panels at the Plataforma de Gredos parking area.
Mountain huts
Gear & Route Condition
Two of the three Los Tres Hermanitos
The traverse is a year round outing.
In summer and autumn you need at least good hiking gear and good boots; you must be able to deal with off trail terrain, talus and steep scree and some scrambling (UIAA grade I) in exposed terrain.
In winter and spring you need crampons, gaiters, hiking poles and winter mountaineering gear (warm clothes). An ice axe and a rope with hareness and belay tools is useful, especially for the crux section: the slab below Los Tres Hermanitos.
Current Weather:
Maps
Los Tres Hermanitos and Cuchillar de las Navajas
Mapa Excursionista – Hiking Map, scale 1 : 25.000, Sierra de Gredos, Circo de Gredos, Cinco Lagunas, Los Galayos, Editorial Alpina, number E-25
Parque Regional de la Sierra de Gredos, scale 1 : 25.000, Adrados Ediciones
Sierra de Gredos, Valle del Alberche y del Tietar, scale 1 : 50.000, La Tienda Verde